Today every young student in the United States is looking for the
right kind of jobs that can offer them professional growth potential.
As a result, it won't be wrong to say that an education is one of the
prime core areas that have always played a vital role in choosing and
accessing right employment. Keenly aware of this situation these days
many institutions in United States are implementing innovative
educational policy reforms - Community College to meet the demands of
growing student populations and the labor market needs.
Over the
past few years this conception of community college has taken root in
many parts of the United States. Today a community college which is also
known as a junior college, technical colleges, or city colleges can be
defined as a higher education institution that offers a two year
curriculum. The major difference between community colleges and four
year college is their admission policies and on campus living. The key
feature of community colleges is that they never promote a competitive
application process. Any student who wants to enroll can generally have
an admission. Though the open access policy may be true for some state
run community colleges, but privately owned community colleges generally
follow their own admission policies and have other criteria for
admissions.
In community colleges, students are expected to live
at home or live in their own apartments. There is no on-campus housing
available on community college campuses. This is yet another important
difference from most four year colleges where at least lower level
students, live on campus. In addition to this, these colleges also serve
rather a different demographic than four year colleges and
universities. Their students are more likely to be first generation,
minority, part-time students or those who are currently employed. The
percentage of minority students in the total enrollment of community
colleges is also significantly higher than in public four-year
institutions.
Geographic, financial and educational access for all
is primarily at the heart of most community college missions, and this
can be easily seen in their fairly diverse course offerings that mostly
deal with the diverse needs of community residents, including transfer
education, continuing education, career education and small
business/entrepreneurship development training. The size of these
functions can differ largely based on institutional missions or the size
and maturity of the particular institution.
These days, these
colleges have cemented the way for online courses, and many students are
opting different programs. Indeed as the recent research conducted by
the Sloan Consortium, in past few years two-year community colleges have
experienced the highest growth rate in online education, accounting for
more than 50% of all online course enrollments. The major positive sign
is that the enrollment in online courses at community colleges has even
surpassed the numbers of all other higher education programs.
Ultimately,
both community colleges and four year colleges offer students choices
to pursue education in whatever format that makes sense for them.
Knowing what is available and the cost of education that generally
differ between community colleges and four year colleges can help
potential students make smart decisions regarding their education.
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